PCOD vs PCOS – Key Differences Explained by Dr. Kanchi Khurana
PCOD (Polycystic Ovarian Disease) and PCOS (Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome) are often confused due to similar symptoms. However, they are different in terms of severity, hormonal impact, and long-term health risks. Dr. Kanchi Khurana, a renowned fertility specialist in Chandigarh, breaks down the major distinctions to help you understand what your body may be telling you.
What is PCOD?
PCOD is a condition where the ovaries produce immature or partially mature eggs, leading to multiple cysts in the ovaries. This condition is common and affects many women but is less severe than PCOS.
Symptoms of PCOD:
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- Irregular menstrual cycles
- Weight gain
- Acne and oily skin
- Hair thinning
- Mild hormonal imbalance
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Causes of PCOD:
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- Unhealthy lifestyle
- Poor diet and lack of exercise
- Hormonal imbalances
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What is PCOS?
PCOS is a more severe metabolic disorder that affects not only the ovaries but also other bodily functions. It is associated with high levels of male hormones (androgens), leading to ovulation issues and multiple health concerns.
Symptoms of PCOS:
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- Irregular or absent periods
- Excessive facial and body hair (hirsutism)
- Severe acne
- Weight gain, especially around the abdomen
- Infertility
- Increased risk of diabetes and heart disease
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Causes of PCOS:
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- Genetic factors
- Insulin resistance
- Chronic hormonal imbalance
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Key Differences Between PCOD & PCOS
Factor | PCOD | PCOS |
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Severity | Milder, manageable with lifestyle changes | More severe, requires medical treatment |
Ovulation | Irregular but still possible | Rare or absent ovulation |
Hormonal Imbalance | Mild | Significant increase in androgens |
Fertility | Women can conceive with minor issues | Higher chances of infertility |
Associated Risks | Minimal long-term risks | Increased risk of diabetes, obesity, and heart disease |

Why Consult Dr. Kanchi Khurana?
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- Expert in Women’s Health & Fertility Treatments
- Personalized Treatment Plans for PCOD & PCOS
- Advanced Diagnostic Techniques for accurate assessment
- Holistic Approach to managing symptoms and improving quality of life
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