Male Infertility: Causes, Symptoms, Tests & Treatment

Male infertility is a common issue that affects a couple’s ability to conceive. It can result from various factors, including medical conditions, lifestyle choices, and genetic predisposition. Dr. Kanchi Khurana, an expert in reproductive health, specializes in diagnosing and treating male infertility with advanced techniques.

Causes of Male Infertility

1. Low Sperm Count: One of the leading causes, often linked to hormonal imbalances, varicoceles, or infections.
2. Poor Sperm Motility: Sperm must move effectively to fertilize an egg. Issues may arise due to structural defects or lifestyle factors.
3. Abnormal Sperm Morphology: Irregular sperm shape can hinder fertilization.
4. Hormonal Imbalances: Low testosterone or other hormonal disorders can impact sperm production.
5. Genetic Disorders: Conditions like Klinefelter syndrome affect sperm development.
6. Lifestyle Factors: Smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, obesity, and stress can contribute to infertility.

Symptoms of Male Infertility

1. Difficulty in conceiving despite regular unprotected intercourse.
2. Erectile dysfunction or reduced sexual desire.
3. Pain or swelling in the testicles.
4. Abnormal semen volume or consistency.
5. Hormonal symptoms like reduced facial or body hair.

Tests for Diagnosis

1. Semen Analysis: Evaluates sperm count, motility, and morphology.
2. Hormone Testing: Measures testosterone and other reproductive hormones.
3. Scrotal Ultrasound: Identifies varicoceles or structural issues.
4. Genetic Testing: Checks for inherited conditions affecting fertility.
5. Post-Ejaculation Urinalysis: Detects retrograde ejaculation.
6. Testicular Biopsy: Helps assess sperm production.

Treatment Options

1. Lifestyle Modifications: Quitting smoking, maintaining a healthy weight, and managing stress.
2. Medications & Hormone Therapy: Correcting imbalances and infections.
3. Surgical Interventions: Varicocele repair, sperm retrieval procedures.
4. Assisted Reproductive Techniques (ART): IVF, ICSI, and other methods to enhance conception.

Why Choose Dr. Kanchi Khurana?

1. Expert in Reproductive Health – Extensive experience in diagnosing and treating male infertility.
2. Advanced Fertility Treatments – Expertise in IVF, ICSI, and modern reproductive techniques.
3. Personalized Approach – Customized treatment plans based on individual needs.
4. High Success Rates – Proven track record in helping couples achieve parenthood.
5. Compassionate Care – Patient-centered approach for a stress-free experience.