Diagnostic Laparoscopy

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Diagnostic laparoscopy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to examine the organs inside the abdomen and pelvis. It is a valuable tool for diagnosing conditions that are difficult to identify through non-invasive methods such as ultrasound, CT scans, or MRI. This procedure involves the use of a laparoscope, a thin tube with a camera and light source, which allows surgeons to visualize the internal structures in real-time.

Indications for Diagnostic Laparoscopy

Diagnostic laparoscopy is commonly recommended for:

  • Unexplained Abdominal Pain: To identify the cause of chronic or acute abdominal pain.
  • Infertility Investigations: To assess conditions like endometriosis, pelvic adhesions, or tubal blockages.
  • Suspected Ectopic Pregnancy: To confirm the diagnosis and assess the severity.
  • Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID): To evaluate the extent of infection or inflammation.
  • Cancer Staging: To determine the spread of abdominal or pelvic cancers.
  • Unexplained Ascites or Fluid Accumulation: To investigate the cause of fluid buildup in the abdomen.

Procedure Overview

  • Preparation: Patients are typically advised to fast for 8-12 hours before the procedure. General anesthesia is administered to ensure comfort.
  • Incision: A small incision is made near the navel, and carbon dioxide gas is introduced to inflate the abdomen, creating space for better visualization.
  • Insertion of Laparoscope: The laparoscope is inserted through the incision, and images of the internal organs are transmitted to a monitor.
  • Additional Incisions (if needed): Depending on the findings, additional small incisions may be made to insert instruments for biopsies or other diagnostic tests.
  • Completion: Once the procedure is complete, the gas is released, and the incisions are closed with sutures or surgical tape.

Advantages of Diagnostic Laparoscopy

  • Minimally Invasive: Smaller incisions result in less pain and scarring compared to open surgery.
  • Faster Recovery: Patients typically recover quicker and can return to normal activities within a few days.
  • Accurate Diagnosis: Provides direct visualization of organs, leading to more accurate diagnoses.
  • Therapeutic Potential: In some cases, therapeutic interventions can be performed during the same procedure.

Risks and Complications

While diagnostic laparoscopy is generally safe, potential risks include:

  • Infection at the incision site.
  • Bleeding or injury to internal organs.
  • Adverse reactions to anesthesia.
  • Rare complications such as blood clots or gas embolism.

Why Choose Dr. Kanchi Khurana?

  • Expertise and Specialization : Dr. Kanchi Khurana is likely a highly skilled specialist in her field, whether it be gynecology, laparoscopy, or another area of medicine. Her expertise ensures that patients receive accurate diagnoses and effective treatments.
  • Experience in Diagnostic Laparoscopy : If Dr. Khurana specializes in diagnostic laparoscopy, she would have extensive experience performing this minimally invasive procedure. Her proficiency ensures precision, safety, and optimal outcomes for patients.
  • Patient-Centered Care : Many patients choose doctors like Dr. Khurana because of their compassionate and patient-focused approach. She likely takes the time to listen to her patients, explain procedures, and address concerns, ensuring a comfortable and trusting experience.
  • Advanced Technology and Techniques: Dr. Khurana may use state-of-the-art equipment and the latest surgical techniques, ensuring that patients benefit from modern advancements in medical science.
  • Strong Reputation and Reviews : A doctor’s reputation is often built on patient testimonials and professional achievements. If Dr. Khurana has positive reviews and a strong track record, it reflects her commitment to excellence in patient care.

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