Gynaecology (Female Problems)

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What is Gynaecology?

Gynaecology is the branch of medicine that focuses on the health of the female reproductive system, including the uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes, vagina, and breasts. A gynaecologist is a medical professional who specializes in diagnosing and treating conditions related to women’s reproductive health.

What Does a Gynaecologist Do?

A gynaecologist, such as Dr. Kanchi Khurana, provides care for a wide range of issues, including:

  • Routine Check-ups: Annual exams, Pap smears, and breast exams.
  • Menstrual Disorders: Irregular periods, heavy bleeding, or painful periods.
  • Reproductive Health: Contraception, fertility issues, and family planning.
  • Infections: Treatment of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and vaginal infections.
  • Menopause Management: Addressing symptoms like hot flashes, mood swings, and bone health.
  • Surgical Procedures: Performing surgeries like hysterectomies or laparoscopies for conditions such as fibroids or endometriosis.

Common Gynaecological Conditions

  • Menstrual Disorders:Irregular periods, heavy bleeding (menorrhagia), or painful periods (dysmenorrhea). Conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or endometriosis.
  • Vaginal and Urinary Tract Infections : Yeast infections, bacterial vaginosis, and urinary tract infections (UTIs).
  • Reproductive Health Issues :Infertility, ovarian cysts, or uterine fibroids.
  • Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs): Chlamydia, gonorrhea, herpes, and HPV (human papillomavirus).
  • Pelvic Floor Disorders: Pelvic organ prolapse or urinary incontinence.
  • Menopause and Perimenopause : Managing symptoms like hot flashes, vaginal dryness, and mood changes.

Preventive Care in Gynaecology

Regular gynaecological visits with Dr. Kanchi Khurana are essential for maintaining reproductive health. Key preventive measures include:

  • Pap Smears: Screening for cervical cancer.
  • HPV Vaccination: Preventing HPV-related cancers.
  • Breast Exams: Early detection of breast abnormalities.
  • Bone Density Tests: Monitoring bone health, especially during and after menopause.

When to See a Gynaecologist

You should consult Dr. Kanchi Khurana if you experience:

  • Irregular or painful periods.
  • Unusual vaginal discharge or odor.
  • Pain during intercourse.
  • Symptoms of an STI (itching, burning, or sores).
  • Difficulty conceiving or infertility.
  • Menopausal symptoms affecting your quality of life.

Common Gynaecological Procedures

  • Pap Smear: A test to screen for cervical cancer.
  • Colposcopy: A detailed examination of the cervix for abnormalities.
  • Hysteroscopy: Examining the inside of the uterus for issues like fibroids or polyps.
  • Laparoscopy: Minimally invasive surgery to diagnose and treat conditions like endometriosis.
  • Hysterectomy: Surgical removal of the uterus, often for conditions like fibroids or cancer.

Why Choose Dr. Kanchi Khurana?

Dr. Kanchi Khurana is a trusted and experienced gynaecologist dedicated to providing comprehensive and compassionate care. With expertise in both routine and complex gynaecological issues, she ensures personalized treatment plans tailored to your unique needs.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

  • How often should I visit a gynaecologist?
    Women should have an annual gynaecological exam with Dr. Kanchi Khurana, including a Pap smear every 3-5 years, depending on age and health history.
  • At what age should I start seeing a gynaecologist?
    It’s recommended to start seeing a gynaecologist like Dr. Kanchi Khurana between the ages of 13 and 15 or when you become sexually active.
  • What should I expect during my first gynaecological visit?
    Your first visit with Dr. Kanchi Khurana may include a general health discussion, a physical exam, and possibly a Pap smear or STI screening.
  • Can gynaecological issues affect fertility?
    Yes, conditions like PCOS, endometriosis, or untreated STIs can impact fertility. Early diagnosis and treatment by Dr. Kanchi Khurana are key.

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